Health
As a mum we all seem to place ourselves a fair way down the
ladder when it comes to looking after our own health. We all seem
to worry about every one and every thing before taking any time to
care for our own health and well being. However, your health is
something that you cannot afford to neglect.
Here is some valuable information regarding your health,
specifically breast and gynocological health. Read this important
message and then pass your knowledge on to your friends. Together
we can spread the word.
Be 'Body Aware'
The most important message we can pass on to you and your circle of
friends is to become what we call 'Body Aware'. This means you need
to get to know your body and learn what it's usual functions are -
work out what is normal for you.
If something doesn't feel right or is different to how you
normally feel or function, then you should get it checked out by
your doctor. We have listed below some of the more common symptoms
that may be a sign of cancer. Please be aware that if you have
these symptoms it does not automatically mean that you have cancer
but we recommend that you see a doctor to be sure.
You should see a doctor if you notice any of the following…
Breast cancer
- A lump, lumpiness, or a feeling of thickness, somewhere in your
breast
- Anything coming out of your nipple without squeezing, except
breast milk
- A change in the shape or the appearance of dimples in your
breast
- Pain in a part of your breast
- A nipple that turns in (unless it has always been turned
in)
Gynaecological cancers
- A change in the pattern of your menstrual bleeding including
bleeding between periods, after intercourse or menopause or heavier
or longer bleeding
- Pain during intercourse
- Unusual vaginal discharge
- Excessive tiredness, loss of appetite or unexplained weight
loss or gain
- Swelling, discomfort and pain in the abdomen
- Gastrointestinal symptoms such as heartburn, nausea and
bloating
- Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation and
diarrhoea
- Itching, burning and soreness of the vulva
- Any changes to the appearance of the vulva including lumps,
swelling, sores, moles or any changes to the skin
- Burning pain when passing urine
Don't forget!
You know your body best, if you have concerns about any of the
above symptoms please see your doctor. If your doctor doesn't find
anything and you are still concerned you should not be afraid to
ask for a referral to a specialist.
Cancer smart recommendations
While there is no way you can guarantee that you won't get cancer,
there are steps you can take to lower your overall risk.
- Quit smoking or, better still, never start.
- Maintain a healthy body weight and be physically active.
- Enjoy a balanced diet with plenty of fruit, vegetables and
wholegrain or high-fibre foods.
- Limit or avoid drinking alcohol. The recommendation for women
is no more than 1 standard drink per day and try to have at least 1
or 2 alcohol-free days a week.
- Participate in recommended screening programs.
- Get to know your body and what is normal for you and act when
you notice any changes
Regular checks and screening
Regular checks and screening can help find cancer early when it may
be easier to treat. We have listed below details of the available
checks and screening programs for women's cancers.
For the early detection of breast cancer we recommend women:
Breast cancer
- Be 'Breast Aware' by familiarising yourself with the normal
look and feel of your breasts.
- See a doctor immediately if you notice any unusual breast
changes.
- If you are aged 50-69, have a mammogram every two years. If you
are aged over 70 you should discuss the role of continuing
mammography with your doctor. Mammography is not recommended for
women aged less than 40.
Gynaecological cancers
For the early detection and prevention of cervical cancer we
recommend that all women aged 18 to 70 who have ever been sexually
active have a Pap test every two years.